Chemistry in Everyday Life

Throughout the centuries, there have been many benefits brought by chemistry to our daily living.  Two significant contributions made by chemistry towards our lifestyle is the protection of our health and hygiene.  The purification our water by process of chlorination, dental cleanliness from toothpaste, sterilization, the control and the cure of disease are all a part of daily living discovered and created by chemistry.  These discoveries make up a major component for the protection of our health and hygiene and are vital for the future existence of mankind.

The ideal water for humans is hard water.  Hard water is healthy as it consists of calcium, Ca2+, and magnesium, Mg2+, ions. Ca2+ are needed in the formation of bones and are important in the clotting of the blood and regulating the heart beat. Mg2+ are needed for making protein and for passing impulses along nerve cells.  The chlorination of water for drinking makes the water safe because it rids it from the diseases which can be transmitted through it.  However, ideal water isn’t necessarily pure water.  Pure water is expensive to produce, is tasteless and lacks in magnesium ions.  Magnesium ions reduce the incidence of the hardening of arteries and therefore is used in the protection against heart disease.  The gas chlorine, Cl2, is most useful to purify water.  Chlorine kills viruses and bacteria because it reacts with water to produce hypochlorous acid...

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